In a head-on situation, what action should both vessels take to avoid collision?

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Multiple Choice

In a head-on situation, what action should both vessels take to avoid collision?

Explanation:
When two power-driven vessels are on a head-on course, the action that reduces collision risk is for both to alter course to starboard. Turning to the right ensures they pass on each other’s port sides, creating a clear and predictable passing path. Altering course to port would require passing on the opposite sides and can lead to ambiguity or a collision if both vessels make the same move. Stopping, backing, or increasing speed doesn’t provide the coordinated maneuver needed at close range. So the safe, standard choice is to turn to starboard.

When two power-driven vessels are on a head-on course, the action that reduces collision risk is for both to alter course to starboard. Turning to the right ensures they pass on each other’s port sides, creating a clear and predictable passing path. Altering course to port would require passing on the opposite sides and can lead to ambiguity or a collision if both vessels make the same move. Stopping, backing, or increasing speed doesn’t provide the coordinated maneuver needed at close range. So the safe, standard choice is to turn to starboard.

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